Christopher Johnston was
born in Baltimore on September 27, 1822. He was educated at St. Mary's College,
Baltimore and was a student of Dr. John Buckler. Johnston attended the University
of Maryland, where he graduated in 1844. He became a Resident Physician at the
Baltimore Almshouse.
He visited Europe in
1844, and again from 1853 to 1855 and again in 1886. He was a Founder of
Maryland Medical Institute, and also a Lecturer there. Dr. Johnston was a
Vaccine Physician beginning in 1847. During his life, he held many other academic
roles including as Lecturer on Experimental Physiology and Microscopy and
Curator of the Museum at the University of Maryland, 1855-57; Professor of
Anatomy, Baltimore Dental College, 1857-64; Professor of Anatomy and
Physiology, University of Maryland, 1864-66; Professor of Surgery, University
of Maryland, 1869-81; Emeritus Professor, 1881-91; and President of Alumni
Association, University of Maryland, 1882 and 1888.
He was a Founder and
President of the Pathological and Clinical Societies; President, Baltimore
Medical Association; Vice-President, Medical and Chirurgical Faculty of
Maryland, in 1875-76, and then President, 1876-77; Consulting Surgeon, Hebrew
Hospital and Church Home and Infirmary; Consulting Surgeon, Johns Hopkins
Hospital; and President, Maryland Academy of Science, 1885 and 1887.;
Additionally, Dr.
Johnston was the author of “Ashhurst's Encyclopaedia of Surgery” (on plastic
surgery and skin grafting). He was "an accomplished gentleman, an expert
artist and microscopist, and a skillful surgeon."
Dr. Johnston died in Baltimore, October 12, 1891.MedChi's collection includes a miniature of Dr. Johnston.
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